Ofqual announces plans for international comparisons work
Friday, 02 July 2010 10:30
Ofqual today (July 2) announces plans for a research project comparing the level of demand of A level examinations with equivalent qualifications in other countries.
The announcement comes as the regulator publishes a study into how information about the reliability of test results is reported in America.
The report, part of Ofqual’s Reliability Programme, looks at how information about measurement uncertainty is reported in high stakes educational and professional tests in the US.
Kathleen Tattersall, Chair of Ofqual and Chief Regulator, said: “The Reliability Programme is an important research project, giving us greater understanding of the reliability of assessment results and related issues.
“Looking at how these matters are approached in other countries gives us important insights that can inform our work.
“In the global economy, it is increasingly important that we look to other countries for ideas and good practice, and to ensure that our qualifications system can compete with the best in the world.
“We are therefore planning a study to compare the demand of new A level question papers and mark schemes with equivalent examinations offered in some other countries.
“We are at the early stage of planning this work and I look forward to announcing more details in the near future.”
The report published today finds that the rules set out for test development and validation in the US clearly specify that the degree of measurement uncertainty must be reported, although how it is reported and disseminated is not specified.
For educational tests, many states highlight measurement uncertainty along with the scores on reports for students / parents, with more now reporting score bands. All states prepare technical manuals with more details about reliability and these are available to those interested, but are not widely promoted.
For professional tests in the fields of medicine, accounting, law, nursing and teaching, it finds the situation is more varied. But 10 of the largest professional tests investigated report score reliabilities in technical manuals which are available to those who want the information.
The findings of the report will be considered alongside other research carried out as part of the Reliability Programme and will inform Ofqual's future work in this important area.
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Notes to editors:
1. The Reliability Programme is a two-year research study, due to end in December 2010, looking at the consistency of assessment results and factors that can affect the reliability of results.
2. Kathleen Tattersall, Chair of Ofqual and Chief Regulator, has written to the Secretary of State to outline the proposals for work to compare new A level question papers and mark schemes with equivalent examinations in other countries. The letter can be found at http://www.ofqual.gov.uk/news-and-announcements/128/320
3. The report ‘On the Reporting of Measurement Uncertainty and Reliability for U.S. Educational and Licensure Tests (March 2010)’ can be found on the Ofqual website.
4. It is a follow-up to a previous study conducted for the Reliability Programme, the International survey of results reporting (December 2009), published in March. This looked at different approaches to reporting results used around the world and the steps taken to quantify and report measurement imprecision.
5. For more information contact the Ofqual press office on 0300 303 3342 or 07798 924552 out of hours.


